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Ratio & proportion tools

Equivalent Ratio Calculator

Complete an equivalent ratio such as 2:3 = 10:? and see the multiplier behind it.

Leave exactly one box empty — that is the value SnapRatios will find.

2 : 3 = 10 : ?

Exact result

15

D = 15 · completed proportion 2 : 3 = 10 : 15

Working

  1. Cross-multiply: d = (b × c) ÷ a
  2. 3 × 10 = 30
  3. 30 ÷ 2 = 15

Equivalent ratios

Equivalent multiples of the ratio
MultiplierRatio
×12 : 3
×24 : 6
×36 : 9
×48 : 12
×510 : 15
×612 : 18

One factor, applied to every part

Two ratios are equivalent when one is the other with every part multiplied — or divided — by the same non-zero factor. Nothing else counts: adding 4 to both parts of 2:3 gives 6:7, which is a different relationship entirely.

2:3 scaled by 4

2 × 4 = 8 and 3 × 4 = 12, so 2:3 = 8:12.

Proof: 8/12 = (2 × 4)/(3 × 4) = 2/3, because the factor 4 cancels top and bottom.

Reverse it: 8 ÷ 4 = 2 and 12 ÷ 4 = 3, which is why 2:3 is the simplest form of 8:12.

FactorEquivalent formAs a quotient
×12:32 ÷ 3 = 0.666…
×48:128 ÷ 12 = 0.666…
×510:1510 ÷ 15 = 0.666…
×0.51:1.51 ÷ 1.5 = 0.666…

Every equivalent form of 2:3 has the same quotient — that identical quotient is the definition.

Equivalent ratio or proportion — which do you need?

What you haveWhat you wantTool
A ratio and a scale factorAnother form of the same ratioThis page
2:3, need it in fifteenths10:15This page
Three of the four values in a : b = c : dThe missing fourth valueProportion calculator
1:25,000 and a 3.4 cm measurementThe real distanceProportion calculator

The two are the same algebra approached from different directions. An equivalent ratio starts from a known factor and produces new numbers; a proportion starts from known numbers and recovers the factor implicitly through cross-multiplication. If you already know what to multiply by, stay here.